There have been some alarming cases of misdiagnosis and refusal of treatment for patients in Perth emergency departments recently. With a lack of trust in the medical system already at an all-time high, the news of the death of toddler Sandipan Dhar, and of a tiger snake bite being dismissed at the same department, leave me very worried.
As an integrative health specialist and GP, I was reminded of the pressure that emergency departments are under when I spent six hours in one last week with my grandmother.
I witnessed patients being given medications and IV drips in the waiting room, alongside patients on multiple ambulance gurneys, sitting patiently. This is not about criticising the medical staff who are under incredible pressure, with such high attendance rates and protocols to move patients on to relevant departments or out the door within a certain timeframe. Hats off to these incredible doctors, nurses and other staff.
At a recent medical conference in London one speaker asked where the care was in healthcare now. That came to mind immediately when I heard about the Sandiphan Dhar tragedy, in which his parents did not feel they were listened to, and the 10-year-old sent home when the ED did not believe her story of being bitten by a tiger snake.
This is exactly the issue Victoria is trying to quash with its Inquiry into Women’s Pain. The lack of patient belief, particularly when it comes to women’s and girls’ health experiences, is something all of us in the medical profession need to consider every time we encounter a patient.
This is about asking ourselves, how did we get here?
For one, I believe many doctors are forgetting a crucial part of our medical training because the demands placed on GPs have evolved over the years and the skills in diagnosis fell to the wayside.
When I was at medical school in the early 2000s, we were taught that by the end of the history-taking with a patient, 90 per cent of your diagnosis should be made. Physical examination should confirm this and laboratory testing or imaging was used to differentiate between differential diagnoses and assess severity.
But in time-poor medical situations, including high-pressure emergency departments and 10-minute GP consultations, less time is taken in actually talking to the patient and history-taking, and more emphasis is placed on testing and imaging.