Posted: 2024-08-06 08:06:10

The Reserve Bank's decision to leave interest rates unchanged is the latest in a series of fizzers.

Since progress on inflation first faltered in April, every update has been billed as a possible moment of clarity: are we seeing a blip or a blowout?

But a simple answer has eluded us again.

RBA governor Michele Bullock did take the unusual step of telling us we should not expect a rate cut in the next six months, taking us out to at least February next year.

That much we know. But not much more.

Inflation has been hovering stubbornly around four per cent for six months. There are still some signs that it is heading slowly in the right direction, but the RBA is worried about its persistence.

Will that mean another rate hike, or simply a long wait for the first rate cut?

The joyless answer: it depends.

That ambiguity will frustrate Australians who have waited three years to be rid of high inflation and high rates and who dread the prospect of a recession.

Just as anxious will be federal ministers, whose first term has been swallowed by an economic problem they did not create but whose consequences they now own.

But at least for now, we have to be content to consider multiple possible futures.

The most optimistic future: we are still on track

Amid the gloom, a case can still be made for the RBA to deliver its "plan A".

That plan is to get inflation under three per cent two years from now, without a recession or a large spike in joblessness in the meantime.

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