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Posted: 2017-05-06 21:26:42

Updated May 07, 2017 15:06:11

Boko Haram has released at least 80 schoolgirls kidnapped in 2014 from the northern Nigerian town of Chibok in exchange for members of the militant group held by authorities, the Nigerian presidency says.

Key points:

  • 276 schoolgirls were abducted by Boko Haram in Chibok in 2014
  • Girls released in exchange for "some Boko Haram suspects" held by authorities
  • Release follows years of negotiations between Government and extremist group

It is the largest group of girls yet to be freed after years of tense negotiations.

"After lengthy negotiations, our security agencies have taken back these girls, in exchange for some Boko Haram suspects held by the authorities," the Government said in a statement posted to Twitter.

Switzerland and the International Committee of the Red Cross assisted in "lengthy negotiations" with the extremist group, the Government said, thanking them for their help.

Family members said they were eagerly awaiting a list of names and their "hopes and expectations are high".

The schoolgirls released today are expected to meet President Muhammadu Buhari soon.

More than 100 Chibok girls still missing

The girls were among 276 students abducted by the militant group from a secondary school in the north-eastern town of Chibok in 2014.

The kidnappings sparked a global campaign, #bringbackourgirls, supported by then-US first lady Michelle Obama and a list of celebrities.

About 21 Chibok girls were released in October 2016 in a deal brokered by Switzerland and the International Red Cross, while a handful of others had escaped or been rescued.

The latest announcement means dozens of girls remain unaccounted for.

It is feared some were forced to carry out suicide bombing missions for Boko Haram, which has ties to the Islamic State group.

In April Mr Buhari said the Government was "in constant touch through negotiations, through local intelligence to secure the release of the remaining girls and other abducted persons unharmed".

The girls were taken from a school in the remote north-eastern Borno state, where Boko Haram has waged an insurgency aimed at creating an Islamic state that has killed thousands and displaced more than 2 million people.

For more than two years there was no sign of the schoolgirls, but the discovery of one of the girls with a baby in May 2016 fuelled hopes for their safety, with a further two girls found in later months and the group released in October.

United Nations special rapporteurs have stressed the Chibok girls were not the only ones who had suffered violence at the hands of Boko Haram.

At least 2,000 boys and girls have been kidnapped by Boko Haram since 2014, with many used as cooks, sex slaves, fighters and even suicide bombers, according to Amnesty International.

The use of children as suicide bombers by Boko Haram is also on the rise in the Lake Chad region, with 27 such attacks recorded in the first three months of 2017 compared to nine for the same period in 2016, the UN children's agency UNICEF said.

Despite having lost most of the territory it held in 2015, Boko Haram continues to wage its insurgency, which is now in its eighth year.

Reuters/AP

Timeline of Chibok kidnapping

  • April 2014: Boko Haram extremists kidnap 276 schoolgirls from Chibok in northern Nigeria
  • November 2014: Extremists seize Chibok, and Nigerian army takes back the town
  • May 2015: President Muhammadu Buhari is sworn in, pledging to tackle Boko Haram
  • April 13, 2016: Boko Haram video appears to show some of the Chibok girls, and tearful mothers recognise their daughters
  • May 18, 2016: Relative says one of the Chibok girls is found, pregnant, in a forest; pressure grows on government to rescue others
  • August 14, 2016: Boko Haram video says some Chibok girls killed in airstrikes, demands release of extremists in exchange for others' freedom
  • October 13, 2016: Government confirms 21 Chibok girls freed, a result of government negotiations with Boko Haram. Another 83 girls to be released "very soon"
  • November 5, 2016: Military announces first army rescue of Chibok girl, during a raid on a hideout
  • December 24, 2016: President declares Boko Haram has been crushed, driven from its last hideout
  • January 5, 2017: Army says soldiers find one of the schoolgirls wandering in the bush
  • April 14, 2017: Nigerians mark three years since the mass abduction
  • May 7, 2017: At least 50 Chibok girls freed; the largest group to be released so far

Topics: unrest-conflict-and-war, law-crime-and-justice, crime, community-and-society, terrorism, nigeria

First posted May 07, 2017 07:26:42

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