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Posted: 2022-12-11 14:03:13

The Federal Government has changed the law to address concerns regarding the way Australian courts deal with international child abduction cases where a parent has fled domestic violence overseas.

Some legal experts and victims of domestic violence who have been caught up in legal matters filed under the Hague Convention have warned that Australian courts are sending women and their children back to countries where they have escaped abusive partners

The Hague Convention is an international agreement between dozens of countries, including Australia, designed to swiftly respond to cases where a child has been taken by one of their parents to another country without the consent of the other parent.

Attorney General Mark Dreyfus has agreed to amend the law to make it clear that allegations of family and domestic violence can be considered before Australian judges' issue orders for a child to be returned to their home country.

"Up until now, it has not been possible for the courts to take adequate account of family and domestic violence that's occurred," Mr Dreyfus told the ABC.

"What we've done with these new regulations is to amend the law to protect parents and children fleeing family and domestic violence.

Mark Dreyfus speaking in the blue room with the Australian, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander flags behind him
Attorney General Mark Dreyfus says Australia "fully respects our international obligations" under the Hague Convention. (ABC News: Ian Cutmore)

"In future, these regulations will make it clear that allegations of family and domestic violence can be considered before return orders are made.

Under the Hague Convention, applications for a child to be returned can be rejected if a court decides that the child would face a "grave risk of harm" or be put in an "intolerable situation".

Mr Dreyfus says the changes will clarify that family and domestic violence can be considered as a defence under the "grave risk" exemption.

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