Spin great and former India captain Bishan Singh Bedi died on Monday, prompting many tributes from his admirers from across the cricketing world.

Bedi, who had been unwell for the last couple years, was 77.

"His passion for the sport was unwavering and his exemplary bowling performances led India to numerous memorable victories," Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi wrote on the social media platform X, formerly known as Twitter.

"He will continue to inspire future generations of cricketers."

Known for his guile on the pitch and his blunt views off it, Bedi played 67 Tests between 1967 and 1979 and at one point held the title of India's highest wicket-taker — with 266 victims at the time of his retirement.

The chubby, turbaned bowler was part of India's famous spin quartet that also included leg-spinner Bhagwat Chandrasekhar and off-spinners Srinivas Venkataraghavan and Erapalli Prasanna.

He also led India in 22 Tests and famously declared their second innings at Kingston protesting what he called "intimidatory bowling" by the West Indians in 1976.

Bedi went on to coach India as well, and threatened to "dump the team into the sea" after poor results in 1990.

Even as a commentator, Bedi continued to rail against spinners with dodgy bowling actions, and called chucking a bigger threat than illegal betting.

"Indian cricket has lost an icon today," Board of Control for Cricket in India secretary Jay Shah wrote on X.

Former India players Gautam Gambhir, Irfan Pathan and commentator Harsha Bhogle also took to social media to mourn the cricketer's death.

India spinner Ravichandrin Ashwin lauded him for his desire to help young Indian players.

Bedi also fought for transparency in cricket administration.

"He was a great cricketer and an even greater human being," said historian Ramchandra Guha.

AP