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Posted: 2023-08-29 02:37:02

Hernandez said these temperatures were concerning and the warming trends were likely to continue for the rest of the year.

Over the next three months, it looks likely that we’ll have below-median rainfall and above-median maximum temperatures for most of Australia.

Bees among new blooms in a North Sydney park on Tuesday.

Bees among new blooms in a North Sydney park on Tuesday.Credit: Nick Moir

This summer, ocean temperatures around Australia are likely to hit extreme heat levels, prompting fears of marine heatwaves and increased coral bleaching risks.

The Bureau of Meteorology forecasts show that part of the Tasman Sea off Tasmania and Victoria could be at least 2.5 degrees above average from September to February. Meanwhile, the waters off NSW could be between 0.8 degrees and 1.5 degrees warmer than average for the same period.

Australia’s top marine science agency has already warned the Great Barrier Reef is at increased risk of severe damage from coral bleaching this summer, despite finding so-called hard coral cover is at near-record highs.

BOM’s ocean temperature forecast for the coming months shows above average temperatures around all of Australia.

BOM’s ocean temperature forecast for the coming months shows above average temperatures around all of Australia.Credit: BOM

Climate Council research director Simon Bradshaw said the forecasts were extremely concerning, particularly following months of record ocean and land temperatures.

“We’ve seen record high ocean temperatures in many parts of the world, an astonishing decline in Antarctic sea ice, and signs that the currents which distribute heat, carbon and nutrients around the world are changing faster than previously thought,” he said.

“It is particularly worrying to see such high temperatures forecast for the east coast of Tasmania, where we have already seen the enormous loss of kelp forests due to climate change.”

Bradshaw added the ocean was incredibly important in driving onshore temperature and rainfall patterns. The ocean absorbs more than 90 per cent of the excess heat trapped by greenhouse gases.

“It has been storing a problem that is now coming back to bite us,” Bradshaw said. “These dramatic changes in our ocean emphasise the extreme urgency of the climate crisis and the need to get emissions plummeting this decade.”

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